Need help on this question Id really appreciate it if you gu
Need help on this question. I\'d really appreciate it if you guys show me how to solve this problem step by step.
The speed of a projectile when it reaches its maximum height is 0.42 times its speed when it is at half its maximum height. What is the initial projection angle of the projectile?
Solution
for a projectile
vo = initial velocity
horizantal component = vox = vo*costheta
vertical componenet = voy = vo*sintheta
ax = 0
ay = -g
along vertical direction
let H be the maximum height
from equations of motion
vy^2 - voy^2 = 2*g*H
vy = 0 at max heigth
H = voy^2/2g
at half of the maximum heighti.e y = H/2 = voy^2/4g, v1 be the speed
from equation of motion
v1y^2 - voy^2 = 2*g*voy^2/4g
v1y^2 = 3*voy^2/2
v1x = vox
v1^2 = v1x^2 + v1y^2
v1^2 = vox^2 + 1.5voy^2 .....(1)
at the maximum height the vertical component of velocity becomes zero .it has only horizantal componenet vox = vo*costheta
speed at maximum height = v = vo*costheta
given
v = 0.42*v1
v^2 = 0.42^2*v1^2
vox^2 = 0.42^2*(vox^2 + 1.5voy^2)
vox^2 (1-0.1764) = 0.2646*voy^2
voy/vox = 1.764
vo*sintheta/vo*costheta = 1.764
tan theta = 1.764
tehta = 60.45 degrees <----answer