An RC circuit lakes t 199 s to charge to 65 when a voltage
An RC circuit lakes t = 1.99 s to charge to 65% when a voltage of AV = 45 V is applied. Randomized Variables t = 1.99 s Del V = 4.5V p = 65%. What is this circuit\'s time constant r, in seconds?
Solution
A)
we know that voltage across capacitor after t sec is
v = Vmax*(1-e^(-t/T))
0.65*Vmax = Vmax*(1-e^(-1.99/T))
1-e^(-1.99/T) = 0.65
e^(-1.99/T) = 0.35
-1.99/T = ln(0.35) = -1.04
T = 1.99/1.04
T = 1.91 sec is the required time constant
b) T = R*C
C =T/R = 1.91/6.5 = 0.293 F
C) Qmax = C*V = 0.293*4.5 = 1.32 C